1. Sebang’s Q2 Earnings Shock: What Happened?

Sebang Global Battery reported sales of ₩425.4 billion, operating profit of ₩30 billion, and net income of ₩19.1 billion in Q2 2025. These figures represent a significant decline compared to the same period last year (-18%, -48%, and -66% respectively) and the previous quarter (-20%, -40%, and -60% respectively). The projected economic slowdown from the Q1 report materialized, impacting performance significantly.

2. Key Factors Driving the Decline

  • Slowing Lead-Acid Battery Growth: Sluggish recovery in the domestic automotive market and decreased industrial/household demand due to the economic downturn hampered growth in the lead-acid battery segment.
  • Decreased Foreign Exchange Benefits: Positive forex effects from Q1, related to the KRW/USD and KRW/EUR exchange rates, dissipated in Q2, contributing to lower profitability.
  • Continued Losses in the EV Battery Division: Despite growth in the EV market, the EV battery division continues to struggle with profitability due to intensified competition and technological challenges.
  • Raw Material Price Fluctuations and Global Economic Slowdown: While lead prices decreased, fluctuations in other raw material prices and the global economic slowdown contributed to cost pressures and reduced demand.

3. Sebang’s Future Investment Strategy

Despite the short-term setback, Sebang’s long-term growth potential remains. The following strategic responses are necessary:

  • Strengthening EV Battery Competitiveness: Increased R&D investment and strategic partnerships are crucial for achieving profitability.
  • Adapting to Market Changes in the Lead-Acid Battery Segment: Market diversification and cost competitiveness are essential for navigating the economic slowdown.
  • Reinforcing Risk Management: Implementing hedging strategies for foreign exchange and raw material price fluctuations is vital.

4. Action Plan for Investors

Investors should focus on Sebang’s long-term growth potential and risk management capabilities rather than short-term fluctuations. Closely monitoring management’s future strategy announcements, the performance of the EV battery division, and conducting further market data analysis are crucial for informed investment decisions.