SK Innovation’s Q2 2025 Earnings Analysis

SK Innovation reported revenue of KRW 19.3 trillion in Q2 2025, but operating income and net income were significantly below market expectations, recording losses of KRW 417.5 billion and KRW 1.03 trillion, respectively.

What Happened?

  • Widening losses in the battery business: Operating loss increased to KRW 474.2 billion, widening from the previous quarter.
  • Downturn in the oil business: The oil business swung to a loss of KRW 177.5 billion due to falling oil prices and global economic slowdown.
  • High debt ratio: The consolidated debt ratio reached 202.6%, increasing financial burdens.

Why These Results?

  • The battery business struggled with high investment costs, intensified global competition, and increasing supply chain management expenses.
  • The oil business was impacted by falling oil prices, declining refining margins, and exchange rate fluctuations.
  • Synergies from the SK E&S merger have yet to materialize, with merger-related costs impacting performance.

What Now?

While SK Innovation’s short-term outlook is uncertain, its long-term growth potential remains. Investors should monitor the following:

  • Battery business profitability improvement plans and execution
  • Oil business recovery and diversification strategy
  • Efforts to strengthen financial soundness
  • Realization of merger synergies
  • Changes in the macroeconomic environment

Investor Action Plan

The current investment recommendation is ‘HOLD’. A cautious approach is recommended, focusing on monitoring the mentioned key points rather than aggressive investment. Prudence is advisable until positive signs emerge, such as a turnaround in the battery business, recovery in the oil sector, or the realization of synergy effects.