1. POSCO Holdings Q2 2025 Earnings: Key Highlights

POSCO Holdings reported Q2 2025 revenue of KRW 175.6 trillion, 3% below expectations, and operating profit of KRW 6.1 trillion, a 10% decline. Net income saw a significant drop of 61% to KRW 1.6 trillion, falling far short of projections.

2. Analyzing the Underperformance: A Confluence of Headwinds

The disappointing results stem from a combination of factors, not a single isolated issue.

  • Global Economic Slowdown: US interest rate hikes and China’s economic slowdown led to decreased demand for steel.
  • Falling Steel Prices: Weak global demand and oversupply contributed to a decline in steel prices.
  • Raw Material Prices and Exchange Rate Fluctuations: Rising raw material and oil prices, coupled with a stronger won against the dollar, negatively impacted profitability.
  • Rising Interest Rates: Increased interest rates led to higher financing costs, further affecting the bottom line.

3. Segment Analysis: Steel, Infrastructure, and Energy Materials

The steel segment was directly hit by the global economic slowdown, while the infrastructure segment felt the impact of raw material price and exchange rate fluctuations. The energy materials segment faced challenges from slowing growth in the electric vehicle market and fluctuating raw material prices.

4. Outlook and Investment Strategies: Navigating Uncertainty

The pace of global economic recovery and the stabilization of raw material prices will be crucial factors influencing future performance. Despite short-term uncertainties, POSCO Holdings’ decarbonization strategy and investments in new growth businesses could drive long-term growth. Investors should closely monitor economic indicators and the company’s strategic shifts to make informed investment decisions.